Building your “core file”
This is for your own organization, not for filing as-is in court.
1. Physical or digital (or both)
Decide how you’ll store:
- Physical folder or binder for paper copies
- Digital folder on your computer or cloud (with backups)
Many homeowners do both: physical for court days and attorney meetings, digital for long-term storage.
2. Core categories
Create subfolders (physical or digital) for:
- Court Documents
- Summons and complaint
- Any motions filed (by you or them)
- Court orders, decisions, or notices
- Referee reports (if any)
- Service & Notice
- Affidavits of service
- Envelopes with postmarks (if you kept them)
- Any letters where you first learned of the case
- Assignments & Ownership
- Assignments of mortgage / deed of trust
- Allonges to the note
- “We sold your loan” or “new owner/servicer” letters
- Any public-record printouts you’ve obtained
- Loan & Payment History
- Original note / mortgage / deed of trust (if you have them)
- Payment histories they’ve sent
- Loan modification agreements
- Forbearance or trial plan letters
- Communication & Behavior
- Letters or emails from servicers/attorneys
- Logs of phone calls (your notes)
- Any inspection notices or “vacant/abandoned” letters
- Complaint filings and responses (CFPB, AG, etc.)
- Personal Notes & Timelines
- Your Timeline Worksheet (Guide 5)
- Personal journal entries about key events
- Any written questions you’ve prepared
3. Simple naming system (for digital)
Try a consistent naming convention:
YYYY-MM-DD – Type – Who – Short description
Examples:
2018-06-01 – Court – Summons & Complaint – Bank ABC2021-10-15 – Assignment – Fannie to DLJ – Recorded2023-03-05 – Letter – Servicer XYZ – Acceleration Notice
This makes it much easier to search and sort later.
4. What if you don’t have everything?
Common gaps:
- You never got some documents directly.
- You misplaced older letters.
- Prior attorneys kept files you don’t have.
Do what you can with:
- What you do have now
- What you can download from your court’s e-filing system
- What you can request from servicers or prior counsel
The goal is not perfection. The goal is moving from scattered to centralized.
